Conneaut Cellars
Winery is distinguished for its award winning wines. The winery fashions
itself after a turn-of-the-century winery and performs all of the winemaking
operations at the 6,400 square foot winery. Tender loving care is applied
to each process, from the grapes to the bottle. The grapes are gently squeezed
by small bladder presses and then aged in stainless steel tanks, French oak
barrels, and American oak barrels. The winery offers a broad spectrum of
tastes from the farm wines of our grandparents (native American) through
the more sophisticated French-American hybrids to the noble vinifera of world
fame. Some wines are labeled using proprietary names to promote the local
area.
Conneaut Cellars
Winery was founded by Dr. Alan Wolf in 1982. Dr. Wolf was exposed to winemaking
when working for the US State Department in Germany in the 1950s, where he
placed political refugees as winery workers. Some of these émigrés
were biochemists. Later, he learned basic winemaking by enrolling in courses
at the University of Würzburg and the German Wine Institute at Geisenheim.
During the 1960's Dr. Wolf experimented with more than 130 grape varieties
for Cornell University and The Pennsylvania State University, as well as teaching
basic winemaking courses at several colleges. During the next decade, he
saved and planned for starting his own winery. After retiring from education
in 1981, Dr. Wolf and his wife, Phyllis, established Conneaut Cellars Winery
with the mission to make a memorable and distinctive wine that reflects the
northeastern climate of Lake Erie - the Lake Erie Wine Appellation.
In 1982, Dr. Wolf
built the winery on the South end of the largest natural lake in the state-due
to the rich history of the property. Delaware and Seneca Indians called the
lake Conneaut, or “Snow Place,” because the surrounding forests were so dense
and that the snow remained after it had melted elsewhere. The lake’s spring-fed
waters attracted abundant wildlife, and in turn, prehistoric Indian hunters.
Their favorite camping site was the hill next to the winery overlooking the
lake’s outlet, the area’s best fishing spot. The outlet also lured the first
white settler, Abner Evans, who used its water to power his grist mill. A
village called Evansburg, now Conneaut Lake, grew up around Evans’ mill and
log cabin. The coming of the Erie Extension Canal, operated from 1843 to
1870, gave the village access to the outside world.
The old canal ran
along the winery’s entrance driveway and is still intact just southeast of
the building. But it was the advent of the railroad in the late 19th century
that brought prosperity to the area. The Meadville & Linesville Railroad,
later the Bessemer, occupied the towpath of the abandoned canal. The railroad
was a boom to the lumber industry, especially to the Stratton & Company
sawmill, which stood on the winery’s property.
The ice harvesting
industry was another beneficiary. Demand for the lake’s crystal-clear ice
was so great that the Conneaut Lake Ice Company built enormous sheds to store
the 100 ton harvest. From these buildings, on the lake shore north of the
winery, trainloads of premium ice were shipped to urban markets. The railroad
also fostered the development of Conneaut Lake as a summer resort. Hotels
sprang up on the lake shore and a fleet of steamboats built to transport
the guests to them. Visitors arriving at the train station, which stood on
the winery’s property, walked to the boat landing next to the ice houses.
The Conneaut Lake Exposition Park, now Conneaut Lake Park, was established
in 1892 and Conneaut Lake became one of Pennsylvania’s leading resorts.
Dr. Wolf passed
away in 1995 leaving the winery to Phyllis. In 1996, Joal Wolf, the son of
Dr. Wolf and winemaster at Conneaut Cellars, bought the winery from his mother.
As a young boy, Joal helped his father make wine during the 1960's.
After graduating from college, he went to Europe for four years. While in
Germany, Joal visited wineries and represented Conneaut Cellars during trade
shows. Joal returned to the winery in 1988, attended graduate school, and
earned his masters degree. After graduate school, Joal worked full-time at
the winery as the winemaster and assisted his father in all facets of the
business. As winemaster, Joal has won several international, national, and
state medals for his wines. At the 1998 Wineries Unlimited show, Conneaut
Cellars Winery won an International Commercial Vineyard and Winery Award as
“The Most Improved Winery.” This trade show is the largest event from the
rockies to the East Coast and attracts about 950 winemaking and vineyard operators
from the U.S. and Canada. Joal continues the tradition of winning awards
at the State, National, and International Wine Competitions.
Visitors are welcomed
to spend some leisurely time sampling the award winning wines, touring the
bonded premises, and browsing the gift shop. The winery is open year-round
and provides tours on the hour and tastings daily, seven days a week, with
sales from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. The unique gift shop carries wine related
items for that special occasion. The tasting room wine list describes the
style and identifies the degree of sweetness of each wine with a zero to four
scale that helps visitors to match the wines to their individual palates.
Case discounts are
offered. Special events at the winery are Open House on the last weekend
in April, Jazz and Blues Festival the third Saturday in June, and the Fall
Picnic on Sunday after Labor Day.
Conneaut Cellars
Winery can be found in the heart of the family resort area of Conneaut Lake,
Pennsylvania, which is approximately ten minutes from Interstate 79. To reach
the winery, take Interstate 79 either south from Erie or north from Interstate
80, exit at 147-B (U.S. Hwy 6 & Rt. 322), and follow the five lane road
west for about 6 miles. The winery is located on the left just before town.
Facts:
Winery Established:
1982
Winery Size: 6,400 square
feet
Capacity: 38,000 gallons
Annual Production: 8,000
cases
Wine Sales: 6,000 cases
Acreage: None (Grapes from
Lake Erie Appellation growers)
Staff: Full Time: 4 PartTime:
5
Key Staff: Owner &
General Manager: Joal Wolf
Cellarmaster: Charles Elliott
Sales & Office Manager:
Mary McBride
Marketing Director: Phyllis
Wolf
Brands: 20 (16 different
grapes)
Red Wine (total): 42%
(Vinifera 8%, Hybrid 47%,Labrusca 45%)
White Wine (total) 45%
(Vinifera 8%, Hybrid 23%,Labrusca 69%)
Blush/Rose Wine (total) 13%
(Hybrid 35%, Labrusca 65%)
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